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The Encyclopedia of Horology

Glossary · Mechanism

End-stone (cap jewel)

A flat jewel closing the end of a pivot hole, against which the pivot's end shake bears.

Explanation

An endstone (cap jewel) is the flat jewel against which the end of a pivot bears, paired with the hole jewel to control endshake and retain oil. Balance endstones sit within shock-protection springs in modern watches. Missing or cracked endstones cause increased friction and rapid pivot wear.

In the object catalogue

Catalogued objects whose own source record mentions “End-stone (cap jewel)”. The quoted line shows where; it is the seller’s or museum’s wording, not independent verification.