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The Encyclopedia of Horology

Clock · Dial clock

George III Dial Clock

Partially verified

This George III period dial clock is housed in a mahogany case featuring shaped and carved edges. A cast brass bezel with a hinge supports a convex glass cover over the dial. The 14-inch brass dial has a matted central section, a raised chapter ring displaying black Roman numerals, and Arabic five-minute markings with quarter-hour divisions. It features ornate pierced black steel hands and a crescent-shaped plaque signed 'L J Meyer (Bristol)', which is suggested to be a later retailer. The clock utilizes an 8-day fusee mechanism with an anchor escapement mounted between A-shaped brass plates. The rear of the case incorporates an integrated iron hanging loop and lateral stabilizers. The clock is accompanied by a door key and a winding key. The auction description reports the clock is in excellent condition, with a fully serviced movement and original mahogany case.

Front view of the 14-inch brass dial with Roman numerals and L J Meyer plaque.
Front view of the 14-inch brass dial with Roman numerals and L J Meyer plaque. — Chequers Antiques. Rights pending — permission not yet requested. Original source

Catalogue identity

Source
zamanito.com
Category
Clock · Dial clock
Maker / attribution
L J Meyer
Reference
Not recorded
Catalogue / lot identifier
Source URL identifies the listing
Source-reported date
circa 1780
Source-reported place
United Kingdom

Source-reported attribution and specifications are not independent authentication. A listing does not establish present ownership, current display, availability or permission to reproduce.

Object description

Case and Dial

The clock is constructed within a mahogany case that exhibits shaped and carved edges. The dial is protected by a cast brass bezel, which is fitted with a hinge to allow for access and is covered by a convex glass pane.

The 14-inch diameter brass dial features a matted finish in the center, intended to provide visual contrast. It is marked with black Roman numerals and Arabic numerals at five-minute intervals. The dial displays ornate, pierced black steel hands.

Evidence for this section
  • “قاب ساعت از جنس چوب ماهون (Mahogany) با لبه‌های فرم‌داده‌شده و تراش‌خورده است”
  • “قابی برنجی ریخته‌گری‌شده با لولا و شیشه محدب”
  • “صفحه ساعت از برنج ساخته شده و قطر آن ۱۴ اینچ است”
  • “عقربه‌های فولادی سیاه مشبک و تزیینی”

Movement and Mechanism

The timekeeping is powered by an 8-day fusee movement, a standard mechanism for English dial clocks of this period. The movement is mounted between A-shaped brass plates and utilizes an anchor escapement for regulation.

The mechanical system is confirmed by the source to be fully serviced and operating. The clock is supplied with the necessary winding key and a door key for the case.

Evidence for this section
  • “موتور ساعت دارای مکانیزم کوک فیوزی (Fusee) با ذخیره انرژی ۸ روزه”
  • “سیستم مهار دوشاخه‌ای (Anchor escapement)”
  • “میان صفحات برنجی با فرم A-شکل قرار گرفته است”
  • “سرویس کامل و بازآماد (Overhaul) شده”

Signatures and History

The dial includes a crescent-shaped plaque bearing the inscription 'L J Meyer (Bristol)'. According to the auction description, this is potentially the name of a later retailer of the object rather than the original manufacturer.

The historical integrity of the piece is addressed by notes regarding the rear wooden box and stabilization hardware, which may indicate maintenance or modifications occurring between the early 19th century and more recent decades.

Evidence for this section
  • “پلاک هلالی‌شکل با نام تجاری L J Meyer (بریستول) روی صفحه تعبیه شده”
  • “جعبه چوبی پشتی احتمالاً تعویض دوره بعدی (اما حداکثر تا ۱۸۳۰) بوده”
  • “استابیلایزرهای جانبی در طی ۵۰ سال اخیر نصب شده‌اند”

Open research questions

  • What is the definitive production date of the L J Meyer plaque?
  • Can the provenance of the Bristol retail location be verified through trade directories?

Source evidence

Recorded claims and source quotations for George III Dial Clock
FieldSource-reported valueSource quotation
MakerL J Meyer“L J Meyer (بریستول)”
Datecirca 1780“حدود ۱۷۸۰”
Movement8-day fusee“موتور ساعت دارای مکانیزم کوک فیوزی (Fusee) با ذخیره انرژی ۸ روزه”
Dial14-inch brass“صفحه ساعت از برنج ساخته شده و قطر آن ۱۴ اینچ است”
Case MaterialMahogany“قاب ساعت از جنس چوب ماهون (Mahogany)”
EscapementAnchor“سیستم مهار دوشاخه‌ای (Anchor escapement)”
CountryEngland“ساخت انگلستان”

Visible details

  • Pierced decorative black steel hands
  • 14-inch diameter brass dial with matted center
  • Integral iron hanging ring on wooden rear box
  • Lateral stabilizing screws on the case back

Research qualifications

  • The wooden rear case is possibly a replacement from no later than 1830
  • The lateral stabilizers were installed within the last 50 years
  • The identity of L J Meyer as a retailer is unconfirmed

Photograph identity and source facts were screened before import; rights clearance remains pending.

Consulted source

A George III Dial Clock

Reviewed 2026-11-02 · Record 54a639f4a3

Terms in this record

Glossary explanations for terms named in this object’s record.