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The Encyclopedia of Horology

Pocket watch · Grande sonnerie clock watch with perpetual calendar and tourbillon

Charles Frodsham Open Face Minute Repeating Grande Sonnerie Clock Watch

Partially verified

This open face pocket watch by Charles Frodsham dates to 1917 and is housed in an 18K yellow gold case measuring 75mm in diameter. Hallmarked in London with casemaker initials for Harrison Mill Frodsham, it contains a keyless, three-quarter plate movement equipped with a Nicole Nielsen type-1 three-arm one-minute tourbillon carriage and lever escapement, according to the auction cataloguer. The timepiece incorporates minute repeating, grande sonnerie striking, a perpetual calendar, and moon phase indication. Its engine-turned dial features four subsidiary dials, blued steel hands, and a signature cartouche.

Dial and case front of the Charles Frodsham yellow gold open face pocket watch
Dial and case front of the Charles Frodsham yellow gold open face pocket watch — Phillips. Rights pending — permission not yet requested. Original source

Catalogue identity

Source
phillips.com
Category
Pocket watch · Grande sonnerie clock watch with perpetual calendar and tourbillon
Maker / attribution
Charles Frodsham
Reference
Not recorded
Catalogue / lot identifier
95
Source-reported date
1917
Country
United Kingdom
Source-reported serial
09649

Source-reported attribution and specifications are not independent authentication. A listing does not establish present ownership, current display, availability or permission to reproduce.

Object description

Case and External Architecture

The timepiece is housed in an 18K yellow gold open-face case measuring 75mm in diameter. The assembly includes a yellow gold pendant and a large round bow, with hallmarks located on the neck and ring.

The case features London hallmarks for 1917 and casemaker initials for Harrison Mill Frodsham.

Evidence for this section
  • “18K yellow gold”
  • “75mm Diameter”
  • “London hallmarks for 1917, casemaker initials “HMF” for Harrison Mill Frodsham”

Dial and Visual Observations

The dial is described as silvered with engine-turned guilloché patterning. It features four subsidiary dials and blued steel hands.

A moon phase aperture is present within the lower subsidiary register at the 6 o'clock position.

Evidence for this section
  • “Silvered dial with fine engine-turned guilloché patterning and four subsidiary dials”
  • “Moon phase aperture located in the lower subsidiary register at 6 o'clock”

Movement and Technical Specifications

The movement is a keyless, three-quarter plate configuration. It is a grande sonnerie clock watch featuring a minute repeater.

The technical specification includes a Nicole Nielsen type-1 three-arm one-minute tourbillon carriage with a lever escapement. The backplate is signed and bears the movement number 09649.

Evidence for this section
  • “Keyless, three quarter plate, going and strike trains fully jewelled in screwed settings, Nicole Nielsen type-1 three arm one minute tourbillon carriage with lever escapement”
  • “backplate signed “Chas. Frodsham, 27 South Molton St. London, by appointment to the King” with Royal and honor cyphers, numbered 09649 and ADFmsz”

Open research questions

  • What are the specific function labels for each of the four subsidiary dials?
  • What is the technical significance of the 'ADFmsz' marking found on the backplate?

Source evidence

Recorded claims and source quotations for Charles Frodsham Open Face Minute Repeating Grande Sonnerie Clock Watch
FieldSource-reported valueSource quotation
Movement Number09649“Movement No 09649”
Case Material18K yellow gold“Material 18K yellow gold”
Dimensions75mm Diameter“Dimensions 75mm Diameter”
Casemaker InitialsHMF (Harrison Mill Frodsham)“casemaker initials “HMF” for Harrison Mill Frodsham”
Tourbillon SpecificationNicole Nielsen type-1 three arm one minute tourbillon carriage with lever escapement“Nicole Nielsen type-1 three arm one minute tourbillon carriage with lever escapement”
AccessoriesAssociated brass-bound mahogany box“Accessories Associated brass-bound mahogany box”

Visible details

  • Silvered dial with fine engine-turned guilloché patterning and four subsidiary dials
  • Blued steel central hands and subsidiary register indicators
  • Moon phase aperture located in the lower subsidiary register at 6 o'clock
  • Yellow gold pendant and large round bow showing stamped hallmarks on the neck and ring

Research qualifications

  • Movement and interior case back are not visible in the provided image
  • Associated brass-bound mahogany box mentioned in the source details is not depicted

Photograph identity and source facts were screened before import; rights clearance remains pending.

Consulted source

Charles Frodsham The New York Watch Auction: X

Reviewed 2026-10-22 · Record d8cf79ed6f

Terms in this record

Glossary explanations for terms named in this object’s record.