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The Encyclopedia of Horology

Glossary · Mechanism

Breguet overcoil

A raised, curved terminal curve on a flat hairspring that improves its concentric development.

Explanation

The Breguet overcoil is a hairspring whose outer coil is raised and curved inward over the plane of the spring, ending in a shaped terminal curve. It makes the spring breathe more concentrically, improving isochronism and positional performance. Long a mark of chronometer-grade work, it appears in most high-grade mechanical watches today.

In the object catalogue

Catalogued objects whose own source record mentions “Breguet overcoil”. The quoted line shows where; it is the seller’s or museum’s wording, not independent verification.