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The Encyclopedia of Horology

Pocket watch · Railroad grade open face pocket watch with power reserve indicator

1924 Elgin B.W. Raymond Railroad Grade Pocket Watch, Grade 472

Partially verified

This Elgin B.W. Raymond railroad-grade pocket watch is dated by movement serial 26624152 to 1924. According to the source, the size 16s mechanism is an Elgin grade 472, model 15 movement containing 21 jewels and adjusted to five positions. The white dial displays bold black Arabic hour numerals, blued steel hands, an up/down 40-hour power reserve wind indicator at 12 o'clock, and a subsidiary seconds dial inscribed INVAR BALANCE at 6 o'clock. The source reports that the piece is cased in a 10K gold-filled Wadsworth case signed B.W. Raymond Model.

Dial view of the Elgin B.W. Raymond pocket watch displaying power reserve indicator and sub-seconds dial
Dial view of the Elgin B.W. Raymond pocket watch displaying power reserve indicator and sub-seconds dial — Sphere Auctions LLC. Rights pending — permission not yet requested. Original source

Catalogue identity

Source
www.liveauctioneers.com
Category
Pocket watch · Railroad grade open face pocket watch with power reserve indicator
Maker / attribution
Elgin National Watch Co.
Reference
Grade 472, Model 15
Catalogue / lot identifier
0451
Source-reported date
1924
Country
United States
Source-reported serial
26624152

Source-reported attribution and specifications are not independent authentication. A listing does not establish present ownership, current display, availability or permission to reproduce.

Object description

Dial Configuration

The timepiece features an open-face white dial with bold black Arabic numerals and minute track markers. It includes an up/down power reserve indicator at 12 o'clock, calibrated from 0 to 40.

A subsidiary seconds register is located at 6 o'clock and is inscribed with 'INVAR BALANCE'. The dial includes blued steel hands and is signed 'ELGIN' below the power reserve indicator.

Evidence for this section
  • “Open-face white dial with bold black Arabic numerals and minute track markers”
  • “up/down wind indicator complication — a 40-hour power reserve indicator at 12 o'clock”
  • “Subsidiary seconds register at 6 o'clock inscribed 'INVAR BALANCE'”
  • “Signed 'ELGIN' below the power reserve indicator register”

Movement Specifications

The movement is identified as an Elgin grade 472, model 15, size 16s. It is reported to have 21 jewels and is adjusted to five positions.

Based on movement serial number 26624152, the production is dated to 1924.

Evidence for this section
  • “Movement serial 26624152 dates production to 1924, grade 472, model 15, size 16s, 21 jewels, adjusted to 5 positions.”

Casing

The watch is housed in a 10K gold-filled case signed 'B.W. Raymond Model', attributed to Wadsworth. The case features decorative engraving on the bezel and bow.

The internal hallmarks are not visible in the source material. A patent date of February 21, 1928, is associated with the case.

Evidence for this section
  • “The case is 10K gold filled, signed B.W. Raymond Model, cased and timed by Elgin National Watch Co., Wadsworth, patented 2-21-28.”
  • “Engraved decorative pattern along the bezel circumference and upper bow”

Open research questions

  • How does a 1928 patent date on a Wadsworth case align with a 1924 movement production date?
  • Does the 'INVAR BALANCE' inscription specifically correlate with Elgin grade 472 production runs?

Source evidence

Recorded claims and source quotations for 1924 Elgin B.W. Raymond Railroad Grade Pocket Watch, Grade 472
FieldSource-reported valueSource quotation
Movement Serial26624152“Movement serial 26624152 dates production to 1924”
Grade and ModelGrade 472, Model 15“grade 472, model 15, size 16s, 21 jewels, adjusted to 5 positions.”
Case Material10K gold filled“The case is 10K gold filled, signed B.W. Raymond Model”
ComplicationUp/down wind indicator (40-hour power reserve)“featuring the rare up/down wind indicator complication — a 40-hour power reserve indicator at 12 o'clock”
Case MakerWadsworth“cased and timed by Elgin National Watch Co., Wadsworth”
ComplicationUp/down wind indicator“rare up/down wind indicator complication”

Visible details

  • Open-face white dial with bold black Arabic numerals and minute track markers
  • Blued steel hands including spade hour hand and subsidiary indicator hands
  • Power reserve subdial at 12 o'clock marked 'DN', 'UP', and calibrated from 0 to 40
  • Subsidiary seconds register at 6 o'clock inscribed 'INVAR BALANCE'
  • Engraved decorative pattern along the bezel circumference and upper bow
  • Signed 'ELGIN' below the power reserve indicator register

Research qualifications

  • Movement is not visible in the photograph; serial number, jewel count, and grade details rely on source reporting
  • Case back and internal hallmarks are not depicted in the image

Photograph identity and source facts were screened before import; rights clearance remains pending.

Terms in this record

Glossary explanations for terms named in this object’s record.