Glossary · Collecting
Original condition
The state of an object as it left the maker, with no later alteration, replacement or refinishing.
Explanation
Original condition means the object survives as it left the maker, without replaced dials, re-polished cases or refinished movements. Perfect originality is rare in working antiques, so the term is best used with specifics: which parts are original, which are period replacements, which are later. Honest description of non-original parts is a cornerstone of ethical dealing.
In the object catalogue
Catalogued objects whose own source record mentions “Original condition”. The quoted line shows where; it is the seller’s or museum’s wording, not independent verification.

Wristwatch
Tavannes 18k Chronograph Armbanduhr
“This vintage Swiss men's chronograph wristwatch by Tavannes features an 18k gold case and is catalogued to circa 1940. The source reports that it houses a Venus 150 caliber move…”

Wristwatch
Breitling Cosmonaute Navitimer 24h Ref. 809.4
“This Breitling Cosmonaute Navitimer 24h, reference 809.4, dates to the 1970s and is characterized by a 41.5 mm gold-plated and stainless steel case. The timepiece features a dis…”

Wristwatch
Rolex Explorer II Ref. 16550
“This Rolex Explorer II, reference 16550, is a transitional model produced in 1984, representing the bridge between references 1655 and 16570. The watch features a 40mm stainless…”

Clock
Elliot Exhibition mantel clock
“This mantel clock, attributed to the maker Elliot and identified as the Exhibition model, is dated to approximately 1985. The object features a classical architectural design wi…”

Clock
Antique Scottish wall clock by James Muirhead
“This antique wall clock is attributed to the Scottish maker James Muirhead, who operated from 90 Buchanan Street, Glasgow. Dated to approximately 1870, the clock features an oak…”

Clock
Herschede Haverford No. 294 Hall Clock
“This Herschede Clock Co. Haverford No. 294 hall clock features a weight-driven, eight-day movement. The clock is housed in a mahogany case decorated with fluted columns, carved …”