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The Encyclopedia of Horology

Le Locle, Switzerland

Jules Jürgensen

Partially verified

Maker of catalogued hunter case pocket watch, hunting cased independent seconds watch, hunting-cased keyless pocket watch

History

The company was established in 1836 by Jules Frédéric Jürgensen, who moved from Denmark to Le Locle, Switzerland, to build a subsidiary of his family's established firm.

The Swiss company operated closely with the Danish firm Urban Jürgensen & Sønner throughout its early years while developing its own distinct production methods. In 1872, Jules Frédéric Jürgensen retired and transferred control of the business to his son, Jules Urban Jürgensen. Following the founder's death in 1877, his sons Jules Urban and Jacques Alfred Jürgensen continued to operate the firm.

The brand underwent significant ownership changes throughout the 20th century, including an acquisition by Ed. Heuer & Co. in 1919 and later by various American entities.

The extended history summarises the open references listed under Sources; each statement was checked against the cited passage. Confirm key dates in period documents before relying on them.

Current watchmaking & later fate

  • Following the death of owner Mort Clayman in 2010, the company's survivors closed the business.
  • In 2011, Dr. Helmut Crott, the owner of Urban Jürgensen & Sønner, acquired the brand rights from the Clayman family.

As stated in the references listed under Sources, retrieved 2026-11-03. Ownership and collections change; check the maker's own announcements for the latest position.

Key models

Savonnette with Seconds Foudroyantes
This model featured a hunting-case design with a halting seconds foudroyante and center seconds.

Major innovations

  • The company utilized a characteristic pocket watch design referred to as the Jürgensen Caliber.
  • In 1865, Jules Jürgensen patented a new system for winding watches and setting the time.

Known markings

  • Watches produced in Switzerland were typically signed with the name Jules Jürgensen followed by Copenhagen.

Serial numbers

No serial-number system for this maker is recorded in the cited references.

Collecting significance

The catalogued pieces listed on this page show the kinds of objects auction houses, dealers and museums attribute to this maker; each attribution is the source's own.

In the object catalogue

9 catalogued objects are recorded under Jules Jürgensen. Attributions are as given by each source and are not independent authentication.

Diagram

crownsliding clutchsetting wheelswinding pinion and ratchet
Schematic: keyless winding and hand setting. An outline schematic drawn to show the arrangement of the parts discussed here. It is not a dimensioned working drawing and does not depict a particular maker's calibre.

Sources & references

  1. Jules Jürgensen, Wikipedia (English), retrieved 2026-11-03 (text CC BY-SA 4.0)
  2. Urban Jürgensen, Wikipedia (English), retrieved 2026-11-03 (text CC BY-SA 4.0)
  3. Jürgensen, Jules-Frédéric, Watch-Wiki, retrieved 2026-11-03
  4. Jürgensen, Jules Urban, Watch-Wiki, retrieved 2026-11-03

Where sources disagree, the disagreement is stated rather than resolved silently.