Component record · Case
Pendant
VerifiedThe small projecting tube at the case edge (traditionally the top of a pocket watch) through which the stem passes, and to which a bow or crown attaches.
What it does
Provides the structural housing for the stem and the attachment point for the bow (pocket watch) or the crown assembly (wristwatch).
How it works
The pendant is essentially a short tube integral to or soldered onto the case body; in keyless watches it houses the stem and, at the case edge, threads or fits to accept a case tube guiding the stem to the crown.
On pocket watches the pendant also anchors the bow, from which a chain or fob is hung.
Evolution
Present in some form throughout watchmaking history; its role expanded with keyless works to also house the winding stem, rather than serving purely as a suspension point.
Known variations
- Plain pendant with bow (pocket watch)
- Pendant with screw-down case tube for water resistance (wristwatch)
Identification for collectors
- Its presence and position (12 o'clock pocket watch vs 3 o'clock wristwatch) is a basic case-type identifier
Common failure modes
- Cracking or breaking where the pendant joins the case body, especially under bow strain
- Worn or stripped case-tube threads affecting water resistance
Photographs
Photographs are illustrative examples of the type, not necessarily the exact object described. Verify details against the source file page.
Sources & references
- Britten, F. J., Old Clocks and Watches and Their Makers
Where sources disagree, the disagreement is stated rather than resolved silently.