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The Encyclopedia of Horology

Marine chronometer · Gimballed ship's chronometer

Hamilton Watch Co. Marine Chronometer “Model 22”, No. 7943

Partially verified

This American marine chronometer by the Hamilton Watch Company is a Model 22 timepiece gimbal-mounted in a three-tiered mahogany case. The movement is Hamilton caliber 22 with 21 jewels and crown winding, adjusted to temperature and six positions, bearing an inscribed plate reading 'U.S. NAVY – BU. SHIPS – 1942.' The white dial features black Arabic numerals, spade hands, a 48-hour power reserve indicator at 12 o'clock, and a subsidiary seconds subdial at 6 o'clock. The brass bowl is suspended in a gimbal ring to maintain horizontal orientation at sea, accompanied by case hardware, instruction plaques, and exterior identification plates.

Hamilton Watch Co. Model 22 marine chronometer No. 7943 in a three-tiered mahogany box.
Hamilton Watch Co. Model 22 marine chronometer No. 7943 in a three-tiered mahogany box. — Kunst- und Auktionshaus Quedlinburg / Invaluable. Rights pending — permission not yet requested. Original source

Catalogue identity

Source
www.invaluable.com
Category
Marine chronometer · Gimballed ship's chronometer
Maker / attribution
Hamilton Watch Co.
Reference
Model 22
Catalogue / lot identifier
672
Source-reported date
1942
Country
United States
Source-reported serial
7943

Source-reported attribution and specifications are not independent authentication. A listing does not establish present ownership, current display, availability or permission to reproduce.

Object description

Object Identity and Documentation

This timepiece is identified as a Hamilton Watch Co. Model 22 marine chronometer, No. 7943. It is housed in a three-tiered mahogany case.

The movement plate bears the inscription 'U.S. NAVY – BU. SHIPS – 1942.' This inscription is cited by the source as an identifier for the chronometer.

Evidence for this section
  • “Hamilton Watch Co., Marine Chronometer “Model 22”, No. 7943”
  • “The plate is clearly inscribed “U.S. NAVY – BU. SHIPS – 1942.””

Construction and Mechanical Features

The object utilizes a caliber 22 movement with 21 jewels and crown winding. The brass movement is mounted in a gimbal system designed to compensate for ship movement and maintain a horizontal orientation.

The white dial features black Arabic numerals, black spade hands, a 48-hour power reserve indicator at 12 o’clock, and a subsidiary seconds subdial at 6 o’clock. It is covered by faceted glass.

Evidence for this section
  • “Inside works the superior Hamilton movement, caliber 22, with 21 jewels and crown winding”
  • “The heavy brass movement is mounted in gimbals to compensate for the motion of the ship and to keep the mechanism perfectly horizontal.”
  • “The matte white dial beneath a faceted glass features black Arabic numerals, a 48-hour power reserve indicator at 12 o’clock, and a small seconds subdial at 6 o’clock. Black spade hands”

Physical Condition

The source describes the object as being in very good age-appropriate condition with minimal signs of wear. The glass is noted to have minor surface scratches.

The auction source reports that the chronometer is running, though this status is not guaranteed as part of the sale terms.

Evidence for this section
  • “overall in very good age-appropriate condition with only minimal signs of wear; the chronometer is running.”
  • “The glass with minor surface scratches.”

Open research questions

  • Verification of the serial number 7943 against Hamilton production records for the Model 22.
  • Clarification of the functional status, as the auction terms explicitly exclude warranties regarding mechanical operation.

Source evidence

Recorded claims and source quotations for Hamilton Watch Co. Marine Chronometer “Model 22”, No. 7943
FieldSource-reported valueSource quotation
CaliberCaliber 22“Hamilton movement, caliber 22, with 21 jewels and crown winding”
Plate InscriptionU.S. NAVY – BU. SHIPS – 1942“The plate is clearly inscribed “U.S. NAVY – BU. SHIPS – 1942.””
Dimensions15 x 15 x 15 cm“15x15x15 cm (HxWxD).”
Dial Displays48-hour power reserve and small seconds“a 48-hour power reserve indicator at 12 o’clock, and a small seconds subdial at 6 o’clock”
Case Dimensions15 x 15 x 15 cm“15x15x15 cm (HxWxD).”

Visible details

  • Chronometer brass bowl suspended in a two-axis gimbal ring inside a wooden box
  • Gingival glazed upper section with an instruction plaque mounted to the interior tier
  • Exterior brass identification plaques screwed to the front face of the wooden box

Research qualifications

  • Movement plate inscription and mechanical interior are hidden inside the brass bowl and not directly photographed
  • Running status and internal condition are source-reported only

Photograph identity and source facts were screened before import; rights clearance remains pending.

Consulted source

Sold at Auction: Hamilton Watch Co., Marine Chronometer “Model 22”, No. 7943

Reviewed 2026-10-26 · Record 4d76638ac4