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The Encyclopedia of Horology

Pendant watch · Genève

Cross-shaped watch

Verified

The gilded brass case is fashioned in the form of a Latin cross. Multicoloured pierced silver enamelled flowers and scrolls are applied on the back, sides and cover of the case. The dial is protected by a faceted rock crystal glass.

Technical facts

Inventory number
MIH I-1158
Object type
Pendant watch
Place of production
Genève
Dating
1660 - 1680
Materials and techniques (catalogue wording)
émail, argent, cristal de roche, laiton
Dimensions (catalogue)
poids: 74.500 g; Dimensions: 71.7 x 41.2 x 21.7 mm
Inscriptions (catalogue)
J. Rousseau (Mouvement)

Historical significance

  • The gilded brass case is fashioned in the form of a Latin cross. Multicoloured pierced silver enamelled flowers and scrolls are applied on the back, sides and cover of the case. The dial is protected by a faceted rock crystal glass.
  • The two engravings on the gilded brass dial plate depict the Instruments of the Passion and a Christ Triumphant over Death. The dial itself is made of silver and features an engraved landscape at the centre. A blued steel hand indicates the hours in Roman numerals.
  • The cruciform movement with its rounded ends originally had a fusee with gut line, but the latter was replaced later by a small steel chain. The verge escapement is regulated by an annular balance without a balance spring. The balance cock and click, both in gilded brass, are engraved and pierced with scrolls and strawberry flowers.

Photographs

Cross-shaped watch (MIH I-1158)
Cross-shaped watch (MIH I-1158) — Musée international d'horlogerie, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Museum collection photograph, rights review pending. MIH collection record
Cross-shaped watch (MIH I-1158)
Cross-shaped watch (MIH I-1158) — Musée international d'horlogerie, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Museum collection photograph, rights review pending. MIH collection record

Photographs are illustrative examples of the type, not necessarily the exact object described. Verify details against the source file page.

Sources & references

  1. Musée international d'horlogerie, online collection record, inv. I-1158: https://collection.mih.ch/fr/collection/item/37696/

Where sources disagree, the disagreement is stated rather than resolved silently.