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The Encyclopedia of Horology

Movement record · Switzerland

Cortébert Calibre 616

Needs research

A large, robust bridge-type hand-wound pocket calibre whose design was transferred to Soviet production after the Second World War, where it became the basis of an extremely long production run.

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Technical specifications

Diameter
Approx. 36 mm
Height
Approx. 4.5 mm
Jewels
15 to 18 depending on version
Frequency
18,000 vph (2.5 Hz)
Power reserve
Approx. 36 to 40 hours
Winding
Hand wind
Setting
Pull-out crown
Escapement
Swiss lever
Balance
Monometallic balance with Nivarox-type hairspring on later production
Complications
Subsidiary seconds

Identification features

  • Large plate diameter with a distinctive bridge outline shared with the later Soviet movements
  • Cortébert or retailer signature on Swiss examples

Known variants

  • Swiss Cortébert production
  • Soviet-built derivatives

Servicing notes

Straightforward for a competent watchmaker; parts can sometimes be drawn from the far more numerous Soviet derivatives, though interchangeability should be checked rather than assumed.

General guidance only. Antique movements should be serviced by a qualified watchmaker.

Historical significance

A rare case of a Swiss calibre design outliving its original maker by decades through licensed and state production elsewhere.

Photographs

Rare wristwatch calibre Cortebert 617
Rare wristwatch calibre Cortebert 617 — Invaluable auction archive, Auction archive photograph, rights review pending. Invaluable sold-lot record

Photographs are illustrative examples of the type, not necessarily the exact object described. Verify details against the source file page.

Sources & references

  1. Collector and trade documentation of the Cortébert–Soviet design transfer; the exact commercial terms of the transfer are not clearly documented in accessible sources.

Where sources disagree, the disagreement is stated rather than resolved silently.