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The Encyclopedia of Horology

Complication · Timing

Diablotine (Lightning Seconds)

Partially verified

A hand that rotates very rapidly, usually once per second, to show fractions of a second.

Definition

A hand that rotates very rapidly, usually once per second, to show fractions of a second.

Historical origin

Also known as foudroyante, but the term diablotine is often used for the specific 1/5th or 1/6th second display.

How it works

Driven directly off the escape wheel or fourth wheel through high-ratio gearing.

Consumes significant energy, usually requiring its own power source or a very strong mainspring.

Pocket watch context

Found in high-grade nineteenth-century chronographs.

Wristwatch context

Rare and visually dynamic wristwatch complication.

Identification

  • A small dial with a hand spinning once per second

Servicing notes

High wear potential on the diablotine arbors; requires high-grade synthetic oils.

General guidance only. Complicated mechanisms should be assessed and serviced by a qualified watchmaker or clockmaker specialist, not adjusted at home.

Related photographs

Large Silver Swiss Centre Seconds Chronograph – 1894
Large Silver Swiss Centre Seconds Chronograph – 1894 — WatchMuseum.org, © WatchMuseum.org, used with permission. WatchMuseum.org catalogue record
Large Silver Swiss Centre Seconds Chronograph – 1894
Large Silver Swiss Centre Seconds Chronograph – 1894 — WatchMuseum.org, © WatchMuseum.org, used with permission. WatchMuseum.org catalogue record
Large Silver Swiss Centre Seconds Chronograph – 1894
Large Silver Swiss Centre Seconds Chronograph – 1894 — WatchMuseum.org, © WatchMuseum.org, used with permission. WatchMuseum.org catalogue record

No confidently matched photograph of this subject has been found yet. These photographs show a closely related record, and are not examples of the type described on this page.

Sources & references

  1. de Carle, D., Watch and Clock Encyclopedia
  2. Britten, F. J., Old Clocks and Watches and Their Makers
  3. Horological Journal (British Horological Institute), technical articles

Where sources disagree, the disagreement is stated rather than resolved silently.