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The Encyclopedia of Horology

Pocket watch · Pocket watch

Horloge van goud

Partially verified

This pocket watch, catalogued as BK-NM-12850 in the collection of the Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, is constructed from gold and dates to between 1750 and 1800. The object features a white enamelled dial with standard Roman numerals for the hours and Arabic numerals for the five-minute intervals. The case exhibits decorative elements including chased work in four colours of gold, known as "à quatre couleurs", and a central decorative scene rendered in multicoloured enamel depicting two cupids alongside a flower basket. The dimensions of the piece are approximately 4.4 cm in diameter, 6.1 cm in height, 4.3 cm in width, and 1.8 cm in depth.

Front view of the gold pocket watch BK-NM-12850, showing the white enamelled dial with Roman hour numerals, Arabic minute markers, and the winding hole.
Front view of the gold pocket watch BK-NM-12850, showing the white enamelled dial with Roman hour numerals, Arabic minute markers, and the winding hole. — Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam. Rights pending — permission not yet requested. Original source

Catalogue identity

Source
orbiscollectibles.com
Category
Pocket watch · Pocket watch
Maker / attribution
Not established
Reference
Not recorded
Catalogue / lot identifier
BK-NM-12850
Source-reported date
c. 1750 - c. 1800
Source-reported place
Not established

Source-reported attribution and specifications are not independent authentication. A listing does not establish present ownership, current display, availability or permission to reproduce.

Object description

Case and Aesthetic Design

The exterior of the pocket watch is constructed from gold, featuring an ornate case finished with chased decoration in four distinct colours, described as 'à quatre couleurs'.

In addition to the metalwork, the back cover incorporates a scene rendered in multicoloured enamel. The subject of this decorative panel features two cupids arranged alongside a flower basket.

The object is provided with a traditional pendant and bow mechanism for suspension, facilitating its use as a pocket-carried timepiece rather than a wrist-worn instrument, despite the museum's internal classification category.

Evidence for this section
  • “The back cover has chased decoration à quatre couleurs and a scene in multicoloured enamel of two cupids with a flower basket.”
  • “material recorded as gold (metal)”

Dial and Timekeeping Display

The face of the watch is composed of a white enamelled dial. The primary time display utilizes black-painted Roman numerals to denote the hours. A separate track, featuring Arabic numerals at five-minute intervals from five to sixty, is situated around the periphery of the dial.

A winding aperture is visible on the dial surface, positioned offset between the center of the dial and the 3 o'clock hour marker. The hands are mounted at the center, though the specific configuration of the hand set is limited by the current view.

Evidence for this section
  • “Gold watch, with white enamelled dial.”

Documentation and Dimensions

The watch is held within the permanent collection of the Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, identified by the unique museum accession number BK-NM-12850. The institution records the physical measurements as 4.4 cm in diameter, with a height of 6.1 cm, a width of 4.3 cm, and a total depth of 1.8 cm.

As a documented museum object, the records provided by the Rijksmuseum serve as the basis for this entry's physical description. While the chronological attribution spans 1750 to 1800, specific maker details are not currently provided within the museum's public catalogue documentation for this entry.

Evidence for this section
  • “The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as BK-NM-12850”
  • “diameter 4.4 cm x height 6.1 cm x width 4.3 cm x depth 1.8 cm”

Open research questions

  • What is the internal mechanism or escapement type present in BK-NM-12850?
  • Are there any maker's marks or hallmarks present on the interior of the case or the movement plates?

Source evidence

Recorded claims and source quotations for Horloge van goud
FieldSource-reported valueSource quotation
Holding institutionRijksmuseum, Amsterdam“The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as BK-NM-12850”
MaterialGold“material recorded as gold (metal)”
Datec. 1750 - c. 1800“Gold watch, c. 1750 - c. 1800”
DecorationChased gold and enamel“The back cover has chased decoration à quatre couleurs and a scene in multicoloured enamel of two cupids with a flower basket.”
Dimensions4.4 cm x 6.1 cm x 4.3 cm x 1.8 cm“diameter 4.4 cm x height 6.1 cm x width 4.3 cm x depth 1.8 cm”
Museum numberBK-NM-12850“Museum object number BK-NM-12850”

Visible details

  • White enamelled dial with black Roman hour markers
  • Arabic numerals (5-60) at five-minute intervals
  • Top-mounted winding pendant and bow
  • Visible winding hole positioned between center and the 3 o'clock numeral

Research qualifications

  • The exact maker of the watch is currently unidentified
  • The classification as a "wrist watch" in the museum record is at variance with the visual evidence of a pocket watch pendant

Photograph identity and source facts were screened before import; rights clearance remains pending.

Consulted source

Gold watch, c. 1750 - c. 1800

Reviewed 2026-11-02 · Record 0848b2fab0

Terms in this record

Glossary explanations for terms named in this object’s record.