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The Encyclopedia of Horology

Movement record · Switzerland

Landeron 48

Partially verified

A cam-and-lever (shuttle) chronograph rather than a column wheel, designed for simpler and cheaper manufacture and adjustment, and supplied in very large numbers across the mid-century chronograph trade.

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Technical specifications

Diameter
Approx. 29.8 mm
Height
Approx. 5.8 mm
Jewels
17 typical
Frequency
18,000 vph (2.5 Hz)
Power reserve
Approx. 40 hours
Winding
Hand wind
Setting
Pull-out crown
Escapement
Swiss lever
Balance
Monometallic balance on later production
Complications
Chronograph with 45-minute register, Subsidiary seconds

Identification features

  • Cam (shuttle) instead of a column wheel under the chronograph bridge
  • Landeron marking on the movement on many examples
  • Register capacity commonly 45 minutes rather than 30
  • The movement is marked with the Landeron logo and the number 48 under the balance wheel.
  • Unlike some two-button designs, the stop function shares the reset button.

Known variants

  • Landeron 51
  • Landeron 148 and related later cam chronographs

Servicing notes

Simpler to set up than a column-wheel chronograph but still specialist work; worn cam and lever surfaces are the usual source of poor pusher feel.

General guidance only. Antique movements should be serviced by a qualified watchmaker.

Historical significance

The calibre that made the chronograph affordable, and the reason a large proportion of surviving mid-century chronographs are cam-operated.

Introduced in 1937, the Landeron 48 was a refined cam-actuated chronograph that transitioned from the three-button setup of its predecessor, the Cal. 47, to a two-button configuration. The calibre was supplied to numerous prominent watch brands including Breitling and Cyma.

The added history summarises the open references listed under Sources; each statement was checked against the cited passage.

Photographs

Landeron 13 3/4"-48, demonstration wrist movement with split-seconds ...
Landeron 13 3/4"-48, demonstration wrist movement with split-seconds ... — Invaluable auction archive, Auction archive photograph, rights review pending. Invaluable sold-lot record
Zihlkanal Le Landeron
Zihlkanal Le Landeron — Paebi, CC BY-SA 4.0. Wikimedia Commons file page
Movimento Landeron 48
Movimento Landeron 48 — EMore98, CC BY-SA 4.0. Wikimedia Commons file page
Landeron 48 – Horology student
Landeron 48 – Horology student — horology-student.org, Rights unverified — web image search result, review pending. Web page (horology-student.org)
Landeron 48 Movement - Watch Hunter - Watch Reviews, Photos and Articles
Landeron 48 Movement - Watch Hunter - Watch Reviews, Photos and Articles — watchhunter.org, Rights unverified — web image search result, review pending. Web page (watchhunter.org)
Landeron 48 | A La Clinique Horlogère, réparation et vente de montres ...
Landeron 48 | A La Clinique Horlogère, réparation et vente de montres ... — cliniquehorlogere.ch, Rights unverified — web image search result, review pending. Web page (cliniquehorlogere.ch)
Landeron 48 | A La Clinique Horlogère, réparation et vente de montres ...
Landeron 48 | A La Clinique Horlogère, réparation et vente de montres ... — cliniquehorlogere.ch, Rights unverified — web image search result, review pending. Web page (cliniquehorlogere.ch)
Landeron Movement History : Landeron Caliber Landeron24 (L24) Watch ...
Landeron Movement History : Landeron Caliber Landeron24 (L24) Watch ... — n0m1.com, Rights unverified — web image search result, review pending. Web page (n0m1.com)
Dial and exterior case of a vintage Chronographe Suisse wristwatch powered by a Landeron 48 movement
Dial and exterior case of a vintage Chronographe Suisse wristwatch powered by a Landeron 48 movement — Vintage Watch Specialist, Rights pending — permission not yet requested. Web page (vintagewatchspecialist.com)
Case back exterior of a Chronographe Suisse wristwatch powered by a Landeron 48 movement
Case back exterior of a Chronographe Suisse wristwatch powered by a Landeron 48 movement — Vintage Watch Specialist, Rights pending — permission not yet requested. Web page (vintagewatchspecialist.com)
Chronographe Suisse wristwatch powered by a Landeron 48 calibre alongside a pouch
Chronographe Suisse wristwatch powered by a Landeron 48 calibre alongside a pouch — Vintage Watch Specialist, Rights pending — permission not yet requested. Web page (vintagewatchspecialist.com)
Angled view of the exterior of a Chronographe Suisse wristwatch with Landeron 48 movement
Angled view of the exterior of a Chronographe Suisse wristwatch with Landeron 48 movement — Vintage Watch Specialist, Rights pending — permission not yet requested. Web page (vintagewatchspecialist.com)
Three-quarter view of the dial and exterior of a Chronographe Suisse wristwatch powered by a Landeron 48 calibre
Three-quarter view of the dial and exterior of a Chronographe Suisse wristwatch powered by a Landeron 48 calibre — Vintage Watch Specialist, Rights pending — permission not yet requested. Web page (vintagewatchspecialist.com)
Dial view of a Chronographe Suisse watch powered by a Landeron 48 movement on dark background
Dial view of a Chronographe Suisse watch powered by a Landeron 48 movement on dark background — Vintage Watch Specialist, Rights pending — permission not yet requested. Web page (vintagewatchspecialist.com)

Photographs are illustrative examples of the type, not necessarily the exact object described. Verify details against the source file page.

Sources & references

  1. Ranfft DB - Landeron Calibers, ranfft.org, retrieved 2026-11-04 (paraphrased; text © the publisher)
  2. Landeron [Watch Wiki], watch-wiki.net, retrieved 2026-11-04 (paraphrased; text © the publisher)
  3. Landeron 48, reference.grail-watch.com, retrieved 2026-11-04 (paraphrased; text © the publisher)
  4. Landeron 48 - Watch Movements Archive, watch-movements-archive.com, retrieved 2026-11-04 (paraphrased; text © the publisher)
  5. Swiss ébauche trade catalogues
  6. Production dates are approximate; the calibre family overlapped heavily with its successors.

Where sources disagree, the disagreement is stated rather than resolved silently.