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The Encyclopedia of Horology

Springfield, Illinois, United States

Illinois Watch Company

Verified

Railroad-grade and high-grade jewelled pocket watch movements

History

Illinois produced both contract private-label movements and its own high grades, and by the 1920s its Bunn Special and Sangamo lines were among the most finely finished American railroad movements. Hamilton acquired the company in 1927 and gradually ended Springfield manufacture.

Major innovations

  • Extensive private-label contract production for retailers and jobbers
  • High-count jewelled adjusted grades in the railroad market

Known markings

  • 'Illinois Watch Co. Springfield'
  • Grade names such as 'Bunn Special'
  • Private-label retailer names

Serial numbers

Published Illinois serial lists give approximate years and grade identification; many movements are signed with a retailer's name instead of the factory's.

Collecting significance

Grade, jewel count and dial originality dominate research. Private-label examples require retailer research as well as factory serial lookup.

Photographs

Vintage Illinois Watch Company Goldtone Man's Pocket Watch (8543242938)
Vintage Illinois Watch Company Goldtone Man's Pocket Watch (8543242938)Joe Haupt from USA, CC BY-SA 2.0. Wikimedia Commons file page
Vintage Illinois Watch Company Pocket Watch, Masonic Coin Silver Hunter Case, Size 18s, 15 Jewels, Grade 60-S, Dated 1891 (10635173155)
Vintage Illinois Watch Company Pocket Watch, Masonic Coin Silver Hunter Case, Size 18s, 15 Jewels, Grade 60-S, Dated 1891 (10635173155)Joe Haupt from USA, CC BY-SA 2.0. Wikimedia Commons file page
Vintage Illinois Watch Company Pocket Watch, Coin Silver Masonic Hunter Case, Size 18s, 15 Jewels, Grade 60-S, Inscribed 1891 (10635197643)
Vintage Illinois Watch Company Pocket Watch, Coin Silver Masonic Hunter Case, Size 18s, 15 Jewels, Grade 60-S, Inscribed 1891 (10635197643)Joe Haupt from USA, CC BY-SA 2.0. Wikimedia Commons file page

Photographs are illustrative examples of the type, not necessarily the exact object described. Verify details against the source file page.

Sources & references

  1. NAWCC Bulletin
  2. Published Illinois factory serial lists

Where sources disagree, the disagreement is stated rather than resolved silently.